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1. |
Darius
had offered Alexander 30,000 talents and one of
his daughters in marriage, but determined to
take over Asia, Alexander declined. |
2. |
Darius
had built special chariots hoping to slice up
Alexander's troops, but Alexander was
ready, and the chariots proved to be futile. |
3. |
Bessus
and another noble killed Darius endng the long
hunt for Alexander. |
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After a few battles later and Darius sending Alexander three
letters to Alexander pleading for peace and his family back (he
had left them back at Issus with Alexander) and offering him
30,000 talents in the process which would be about $54,000,000
in American money plus other things and Alexander declining,
Alexander went after Darius again. Darius had made a lot of
adjustments to his troops and his war plan. He built
special chariots that had scythes on their wheels and large spears
that connected to a pole in the front. After a few more
adjustments Darius waited. The Persians picked the battle to be
at Gaugamela and they were prepared to fight. When the battle
started which was October 1, 331 B.C., both sides were cautious.
Darius had set out his scythed chariots, but Alexander was
prepared for it. The chariots that Darius thought would slice
the Macedonians, went out of control and a lot turned over.
After awhile Alexander charged after Darius. Terrified just like
in the Battle of Issus, Darius turned his charriot around and
fled for safety with the Persian right wing following him. It
was just like the Battle of Issus. Alexander was as determined
as ever and decided to continue his pursuit of Darius even
though he was frustrated. He was to close to his goal to give up
now. The Persian king was now near Hecatompylos and was
confronted by two nobles one which was called Bessus that told
him he should give up to Alexander. When Darius refused, they
put him in chains and put him in a wagon as a hostage to offer
to Alexander as a last resort.
When they heard Alexander was coming near them, they were
terrified and killed Darius. Alexander saw Darius, threw his
cloak over him, and sent him to Persepolis for a funeral. The
long hunt was finally over. |
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